"poynen" meaning in All languages combined

See poynen on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈpui̯nən/
Etymology: From Old French poindre, from Latin pungō, from Proto-Italic *pungō. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|poindre}} Old French poindre, {{der|enm|la|pungō}} Latin pungō, {{der|enm|itc-pro|*pungō}} Proto-Italic *pungō Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} poynen, {{enm-verb|stem=poyn}} poynen (third-person singular simple present poyneth, present participle poynende, poynynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle poyned), {{tlb|enm|rare}} (rare) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|poyn}} Forms: poyneth [present, singular, third-person], poynende [participle, present], poynynge [participle, present], poyned [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], poynen [infinitive], to poynen [infinitive], poyne [infinitive], poyne [first-person, present, singular], poyned [first-person, past, singular], poynest [present, second-person, singular], poynedest [past, second-person, singular], poyneth [present, singular, third-person], poyned [past, singular, third-person], poyne [present, singular, subjunctive], poyned [past, singular, subjunctive], poyne [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], poynen [plural, present], poyne [plural, present], poyneden [past, plural], poynede [past, plural], poyneth [imperative, plural, present], poyne [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], poynynge [participle, present], poynende [participle, present], poyned [participle, past], ypoyned [participle, past]
  1. To stab, pierce, or impale. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Sewing, Violence
    Sense id: en-poynen-enm-verb-mXRT7wCy Disambiguation of Sewing: 10 44 46 Disambiguation of Violence: 42 36 22
  2. To hassle or harass; to cause annoyance. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Sewing, Violence
    Sense id: en-poynen-enm-verb-roffhYHs Disambiguation of Sewing: 10 44 46 Disambiguation of Violence: 42 36 22 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 34 48 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 45 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 70 14
  3. To sew or stitch patterns on something. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Sewing, Violence
    Sense id: en-poynen-enm-verb-wVhrD0Vr Disambiguation of Sewing: 10 44 46 Disambiguation of Violence: 42 36 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: poygnen, poyne Related terms: poynaunt

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "poindre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French poindre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pungō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pungō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*pungō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pungō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French poindre, from Latin pungō, from Proto-Italic *pungō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poyneth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyned",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to poynen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ypoyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "poynen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "poyn"
      },
      "expansion": "poynen (third-person singular simple present poyneth, present participle poynende, poynynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle poyned)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "(rare)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poyn"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "poynaunt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 44 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Sewing",
          "orig": "enm:Sewing",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 36 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "enm:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stab, pierce, or impale."
      ],
      "id": "en-poynen-enm-verb-mXRT7wCy",
      "links": [
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ],
        [
          "impale",
          "impale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 48 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 45 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 70 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 44 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Sewing",
          "orig": "enm:Sewing",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 36 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "enm:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hassle or harass; to cause annoyance."
      ],
      "id": "en-poynen-enm-verb-roffhYHs",
      "links": [
        [
          "annoyance",
          "annoyance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 44 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Sewing",
          "orig": "enm:Sewing",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 36 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "enm:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sew or stitch patterns on something."
      ],
      "id": "en-poynen-enm-verb-wVhrD0Vr",
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ],
        [
          "stitch",
          "stitch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpui̯nən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "poygnen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "poyne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poynen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English rare terms",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Sewing",
    "enm:Violence"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "poindre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French poindre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pungō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pungō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*pungō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pungō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French poindre, from Latin pungō, from Proto-Italic *pungō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poyneth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyned",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to poynen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poynende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ypoyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "poynen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "poyn"
      },
      "expansion": "poynen (third-person singular simple present poyneth, present participle poynende, poynynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle poyned)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "(rare)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poyn"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "poynaunt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To stab, pierce, or impale."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ],
        [
          "impale",
          "impale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To hassle or harass; to cause annoyance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "annoyance",
          "annoyance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To sew or stitch patterns on something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ],
        [
          "stitch",
          "stitch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpui̯nən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "poygnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "poyne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poynen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for poynen meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.